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2018年09月13日
清洁我们的海洋:一个大问题的大计划 B2
Ted youth谈话
What do you think when you take a look at these two images?

Cleaning our oceans: a big plan for a big problem

What do you think when you take a look at these two images?

00:00
10:41
  What do you think when you take a look at these two images? Do you see any connection? Maybe, maybe not. We will talk about it later. Now look at this picture. My dad keeps watching a lot of movies of this man.
  And he has his own version of a very famous dialogue from one of his movies. There are two kinds of people in the world. The ones who create problems and the ones who solve them. I want to be in the latter((两者中)后者的) category. Now, let me tell you what I really want to do besides(而且prep除…之外) showing simple correlational pictures. I want to solve a problem, a very big problem.
  A five trillion(万亿) piece problem that's plaguing(折磨) us today. The problem of what we throw into our oceans. Did you know by 2050, we will have the same or maybe more plastic in the ocean than fish? Or if we were to take all the plastic on the ocean surface and pile(堆叠) it up. Do you know how far a distance it would cover? Take a guess.
  It will be enough to stack(堆积) two liter bottles from here to the moon and back, twice. That's one long walk. To put into perspective(透视画法), the ocean pollution, as you can imagine, is a very, very big problem. While these statistics are huge and mind boggling, what really moved me was the impact that this waste has on life. I learned something about whales recently. On July 2013, this young whale ended upon the shores(滨) of northern Netherlands(荷兰(西欧国家)).
  The people were very surprised to find(找到) an unusually bloated stomach. When they opened it up, they found, among other things, two hose(软管) pipes, nine meter rope, and 37 pounds of plastic. This cause of death, intestinal(肠的) blockage( 障碍物). What emotions run within you when you see this helpless seal(封蜡), entangled(使缠上) within this net, anger(怒), pain, or perhaps even shame( 遗憾的事)? There are many more horrifying pictures I have seen, which I found extremely disturbing( 令人不安的). Every time I see people eating fish, I feel that we're not just feeding plastic to fish.
  We are feeding it to ourselves as well. The plastic we dispose(去掉), which ends up in the ocean, gets consumed by small organisms, which are later eaten by bigger fish, which just might be the fish that ends up on our plate. Talk about the vicious(恶的) skamic cycle. All this while, we're trying to find water and life on other planets, and I think and smile. If we cannot do justice(正义) to life and water on our planet, what are we trying to achieve by searching it outside our Earth?

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重点单词:

C2
automate美/'ɔtəmet/英/'ɔːtəmeɪt/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
verb.使自动化,使自动操作
gravitate美/'ɡrævɪtet/英/'grævɪteɪt/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
verb. 被强烈地吸引; 受引力作用而运动
C1
intestinal美/ɪn'tɛstɪnl/英/ɪnte'staɪn(ə)l; ɪn'testɪn(ə)l/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
adj.肠的, 肠内的, (疾病)侵袭肠的
dispose美/dɪˈspəʊz/英/dɪˈspəʊz/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
verb.去掉,丢掉;销毁
enterprise美/ˈentərpraɪz/英/ˈentəpraɪz/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
noun.企业;事业;进取心;事业心
segregate美/'sɛɡrɪɡet/英/'segrɪgeɪt/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
verb.隔离
storage美/ˈstɔːrɪdʒ/英/ˈstɔːrɪdʒ/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
noun.贮藏;贮藏量
overwhelming美/ˌəʊvərˈwelmɪŋ/英/ˌəʊvəˈwelmɪŋ/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
adj.压倒性的, 无法抵抗的
chamber美/ˈtʃeɪmbər/英/ˈtʃeɪmbə(r)/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
noun.会议室;房间;腔
noble美/ˈnəʊbl/英/ˈnəʊbl/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
adj.贵族的;高尚的
compact美/'kɑmpækt/英/kəm'pækt/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
adj.紧凑的, 紧密的, 简洁的
flip美/flɪp/英/flɪp/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
noun.弹;筋斗
latter美/ˈlætər/英/ˈlætə(r)/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
adj.(两者中)后者的
blockage美/'blɑkɪdʒ/英/'blɑːkɪdʒ/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
noun. 障碍物
ted美/tɛd/英/ted/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
noun.泰德
gigantic美/dʒaɪ'ɡæntɪk/英/dʒaɪ'gæntɪk/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
adj.巨大的,庞大的
marine美/məˈriːn/英/məˈriːn/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
adj.海的;海上的
suck美/sʌk/英/sʌk/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
verb.吸,吮,啜;吸收
nozzle美/'nɑzl/英/'nɒz(ə)l/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
noun.管口, 喷嘴
rear美/rɪr/英/rɪə(r)/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
noun.后部,后面;背面
durable美/'dʊrəbl/英/'djʊərəb(ə)l/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
adj.耐久的,耐用的
sensor美/'sɛnsɚ/英/'sensə/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
noun.传感器
respectively美/rɪˈspektɪvli/英/rɪˈspektɪvli/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
adv.各自地,分别地
hose美/hoz/英/həʊz/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
noun.软管;长筒袜;男性穿的紧身裤
vicious美/ˈvɪʃəs/英/ˈvɪʃəs/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
adj.恶的, 不道德的, 恶意的, 刻毒的, 堕落的, 品性不端的, 有错误的
scavenge美/'skævɪndʒ/英/'skævɪn(d)ʒ/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
verb.打扫, 以(腐肉)为食, 从废物中提取
innumerable美/ɪ'nʊmərəbl/英/ɪ'njuːm(ə)rəb(ə)l/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
adj.无数的,数不清的
plague美/pleɡ/英/pleɪg/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
verb.折磨;使苦恼;使得灾祸
rape美/reɪp/英/reɪp/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
noun.强奸
datum美/ˈdetəm ; ˈdætəm ; (also) ˈdɑtəm/英/ˈdeɪtəm ; ˈdɑːtəm/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
noun.资料;数据;已知数
working美/'wɝkɪŋ/英/'wɜːkɪŋ/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
noun.工作;活动;制作;操纵
vacuum美/ˈvækjuːm/英/ˈvækjuːm/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
noun.真空;空间;真空吸尘器
Netherlands美/'neðələndz/英/'neðələndz/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
noun.荷兰(西欧国家)
seal美/siːl/英/siːl/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
noun.封蜡;印记
propeller美/prə'pɛlɚ/英/prə'pelə/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
noun.推进者, 推进物, 尤指轮船, 飞机上的螺旋推进器
redesign美/,ridɪ'zaɪn/英/riːdɪ'zaɪn/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
verb.重新设计
compartment美/kəm'pɑrtmənt/英/kəm'pɑ:tmənt/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
noun.车厢, 隔间
separation美/ˌsepəˈreɪʃn/英/ˌsepəˈreɪʃn/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
noun.分离,分开;间隔,距离;[法] 分居;缺口
alert美/əˈlɜːrt/英/əˈlɜːt/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
verb.提醒
pump美/pʌmp/英/pʌmp/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
verb.用抽机抽
entangle美/ɪn'tæŋɡl/英/ɪn'tæŋg(ə)l; en-/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
verb.使缠上, 纠缠, 卷入, 连累, 使混乱
disturbing美/dɪˈstɜːrbɪŋ/英/dɪˈstɜːbɪŋ/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
adj. 令人不安的; 引起烦恼的
sinkhole英/'sɪŋkhəʊl/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
noun.污水池
swirl美/swɝl/英/swɜːl/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
noun.漩涡, 涡状形
hydrogen美/ˈhaɪdrədʒən/英/ˈhaɪdrədʒən/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
noun.[化学] 氢
outlet美/ˈaʊtlet/英/ˈaʊtlet/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
noun.出口,出路;排遣
processing美/ˈprɑːsesɪŋ/英/ˈprəʊsesɪŋ/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
noun. 处理
filter美/ˈfɪltər/英/ˈfɪltə(r)/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
verb.滤过;渗入;慢慢传开
专辑
Ted youth谈话
难度
B2
词汇量
474/1407
第1句的重点词汇: