ECHO
分级英语学习平台
Login
  • 主页
  • 发现
  • 会员
2021年03月16日
《老人与海》英文版开篇 B1
名篇赏析
The Old Man in the Sea He was an old man who fished alone in a skiff in the Gulf Stream,

(The Old Man And The Sea) Start reading aloud

The Old Man in the Sea He was an old man who fished alone in a skiff in the Gulf Stream,

00:00
03:43
  The Old Man in the Sea He was an old man who fished alone in a skiff in the Gulf(海湾) Stream(溪流), and he had gone eighty-four days now without taking a fish. In the first forty days a boy had been with him, but after forty days without a fish, the boy's parents had told him that the old man was now definitely, and finally, salao, which is the worst form of unlucky(倒霉的), and the boy had gone at their orders in another boat which caught three good fish the first week. It made the boy sad to see the old man come in each day with his skiff empty, and he always went down to help him carry either the coiled(盘绕) lines or the gaff and harpoon and the sail(帆) that was furled around the mast(桅). The sail was patched(补缀) with flower sacks(大袋) and, furled, it looked like the flag(旗) of permanent(永久的) defeat(失败的事实). The old man was thin and gaunt(憔悴的) with deep wrinkles in the back of his neck. The brown blotches of the benevolent(慈善的) skin cancer(癌症) the sun brings from its reflection(反射) on the tropic sea were on his cheeks.
  The blotches ran well down the sides of his face, and his hands had the deep creased(起皱) scars from handling(拿) heavy fish on the cords(细绳).

非会员,仅可观看免费素材,会员可免费订阅观看全部课程

立即购买

重点单词:

C2
hoist美/hɔɪst/英/hɔɪst/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
verb.提起,升起
C1
crease美/kris/英/kriːs/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
verb.起皱
stagger美/'stægɚ/英/'stægə/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
verb.摇晃, 蹒跚, 交错, 摇摇摆摆
strip美/strɪp/英/strɪp/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
noun.条带
odor美/'oʊdə/英/'əʊdə/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
noun.气味;名声
mast美/mæst/英/mɑːst/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
noun.桅, 桅杆, 柱, 旗杆, 天线竿
reflection美/rɪˈflekʃn/英/rɪˈflekʃn/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
noun.反射, 映象, 倒影, 反省, 沉思, 反映
erosion美/ɪ'roʒən/英/ɪ'rəʊʒ(ə)n/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
noun.腐蚀, 侵蚀
haul美/hɔl/英/hɔːl/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
verb.拖运;拖拉
drift美/drɪft/英/drɪft/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
verb.漂流,漂泊
plank美/plæŋk/英/plæŋk/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
noun.厚木板, 支架, (政党的)政纲条款
liver美/ˈlɪvər/英/ˈlɪvə(r)/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
noun.肝;肝脏
flesh美/fleʃ/英/fleʃ/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
noun.肉,肌肉;肉体
gaunt美/ɡɔ:nt/英/gɔːnt/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
adj.憔悴的
B2
obey美/əˈbeɪ/英/əˈbeɪ/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
verb.顺从
depth美/depθ/英/depθ/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
noun.[海洋] 深度;深奥
steady美/ˈstedi/英/ˈstedi/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
adj.稳固的
stream美/striːm/英/striːm/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
noun.溪流;流动;潮流;光线
sack美/sæk/英/sæk/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
noun.大袋, 大袋之量, 麻布袋, 短而松的袍装, 布袋装, 洗劫
tropic美/'trɑpɪk/英/'trɒpɪk/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
adj.热带的
handle美/ˈhændl/英/ˈhændl/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
verb.拿,触
cord美/kɔrd/英/kɔːd/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
noun.细绳,粗线,索
gulf美/ɡʌlf/英/gʌlf/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
noun.海湾
defeat美/dɪˈfiːt/英/dɪˈfiːt/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
noun.失败的事实;击败的行为
terrace美/ˈterəs/英/'terəs/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
noun.梯田的一层, 梯田, 房屋之平顶, 露台, 阳台, 倾斜的平地
coil美/kɔɪl/英/kɒɪl/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
verb.盘绕,把…卷成圈
bolt美/bolt/英/bəʊlt/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
noun.门闩, 螺钉, 闪电, 跑掉
benevolent美/bə'nɛvələnt/英/bɪ'nev(ə)l(ə)nt/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
adj.慈善的
cancer美/ˈkænsər/英/ˈkænsə(r)/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
noun.癌症;恶性肿瘤
cheek美/tʃiːk/英/tʃiːk/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
noun.面颊,脸蛋
faith美/feɪθ/英/feɪθ/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
noun.信任,信心;信仰
tackle美/ˈtækl/英/ˈtækl/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
verb.处理
back美/bæk/英/bæk/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
verb.支持;后退;背书;下赌注
patch美/pætʃ/英/pætʃ/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
verb.补缀
permanent美/ˈpɜːrmənənt/英/ˈpɜːmənənt/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
adj.永久的,永恒的;不变的
专辑
名篇赏析
难度
B1
词汇量
246/634
第1句的重点词汇:
1. GulfB2
美/ɡʌlf/英/gʌlf/
noun.海湾
语法:Stream的复合词元素

四级

托福

考研

2. StreamB2
美/striːm/英/striːm/
noun.溪流;流动;潮流;光线
语法:in的介词宾语

高中

托福

考研