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2019年01月21日
阿尔卑斯山的雪地混乱 B1
环境与自然 | 纪录片
Austria has been snowed under this month.

Snow chaos in the Alps

Austria has been snowed under this month.

00:00
11:53
  Austria has been snowed under this month. The country is used to snow. But this January, there's much more of it than usual. I'm 70, but I don't think I've ever seen so much snowfall(降雪) in 12 days. The areas most affected are Salbachhinterglem, Salfelden and Althalsie. Although the Army and volunteers(志愿者) are helping out, by and large, residents(居民) have to cope(对付) on their own.
  German Hlinge has lived in Althalsie for four decades(十年), but he's rarely(很少地) seen his village get this much snow before. And time is of the essence(本质), because temperatures are rising. It may sound paradoxical(矛盾的), but for homeowners like Hlinge, that's bad news. It means the pressure(压力) on his roof is increasing. When it gets warmer, a cubic meter of snow that weighed( 称量) 100 kilos now weighs( 称量) 500. Towering above the village is the Loza Mountain.
  It's an impressive(给人印象深刻的) sight(景象). But with the high avalanche(雪崩) risk(风险), does it pose(形成) a danger to Althalsie? That'd be the ultimate(最后的) disaster. Up there is a little valley. That's where the snow will go. I don't believe it'll happen.
  No, you can't think that negatively. It's never happened before. An avalanche barrier((阻碍通道的)障碍物) up the slope(斜坡) is supposed to protect residents(居民), but locations(位置) above the barrier((阻碍通道的)障碍物) are acutely(强烈地) endangered. These include the ski resort(求助), an important source of income(收入) in Althalsie. It's now closed for safety(安全) reasons. Residents of Althalsie that lie(躺) right at the foot of the Loza are also endangered(危及).
  So residents have been temporarily( 暂时地) evacuated(疏散). Gerhard Leutzel, the mayor(市长), believes in leading by example. But not everyone's following his lead(领导). Some of them are staying put. I'm one of those affected and have left my home. Unfortunately, there's no other option.
  The situation is getting worse by the day. So it's a security(安全) measure(分量) that we have to take. Getting around by car isn't easy either. This isn't a one-way road. But all you can do is hope that no one's coming in the opposite direction. Franz Teuschmid is from Bavaria.
  He's a former(在前的) soccer pro who played in Germany's second division([数] 除法). Now retired(退下), he owns a vacation home here, together with his friend, former footballer Manfred Sindel. The first layer(层) is easy, but after that, it gets more difficult. There's the danger of getting hit by falling icicles(垂冰) when you leave the house. That can be dangerous. This is the entrance(入口) to our apartment.
  Unfortunately, it's buried(埋葬) in snow. We have to clear(清除) away the snow first to reach the apartment. You can still see a bit of the chimney. It's that black thing up there. We've got to bring down the snow by tomorrow to here, to the top.

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重点单词:

C2
hover美/'hʌvɚ/英/'hɒvə/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
verb.盘旋
paradoxical美/,pærə'dɑksɪkl/英/,pærə'dɒksɪk(ə)l/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
adj.矛盾的;诡论的;似非而是的
C1
burst美/bɜːrst/英/bɜːst/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
verb.使爆裂
evacuate美/ɪˈvækjueɪt/英/ɪˈvækjueɪt/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
verb.疏散, 撤出, 排泄
blast美/blæst/英/blɑːst/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
noun.爆炸,冲击波
deflect美/dɪ'flɛkt/英/dɪ'flekt/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
verb.(使)偏斜, (使)偏转
lodging美/'lɑdʒɪŋ/英/'lɒdʒɪŋ/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
noun.寄宿;寄宿处;出租的房间、住房;倒伏
spark美/spɑːrk/英/spɑːk/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
verb.发动;鼓舞;求婚
accessible美/əkˈsesəbl/英/əkˈsesəbl/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
adj.易接近的, 可到达的, 易受影响的, 可理解的
treetop美/'tri'tɑp/英/'triːtɒp/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
noun.树稍
avalanche美/'ævəlæntʃ/英/'ævəlɑːnʃ/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
noun.雪崩
acutely美/ə'kjutli/英/əˈkju:tli/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
adv.强烈地
explosive美/ɪkˈspləʊsɪv/英/ɪkˈspləʊsɪv/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
noun.炸药
toss美/tɔːs/英/tɒs/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
verb.摇摆, 颠簸;向上扔;辗转反侧
snowfall美/'snofɔl/英/'snəʊfɔːl/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
noun.降雪,降雪量
essence美/ˈesns/英/ˈesns/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
noun.本质,实质;精华;香精
pristine美/'prɪstin/英/'prɪstiːn/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
adj. 原始的; 质朴的, 纯洁的; 新鲜的, 干净的
thrilled美/θrɪld/英/θrɪld/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
adj.undefined
fuse美/fjuz/英/fjuːz/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
noun.保险丝,熔线;导火线,雷管
blade美/bleɪd/英/bleɪd/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
noun.刀刃, 刀片
steer美/stɪr/英/stɪə(r)/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
verb.驾驶, 掌舵
trail美/treɪl/英/treɪl/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
noun.痕迹;小径
icicle美/'aɪsɪkl/英/'aɪsɪk(ə)l/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
noun.垂冰, 冰柱
Austrian美/'ɔstriən/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
adj.奥地利的, 奥地利人的
unstable美/ʌn'stebl/英/ʌn'steɪbl/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
adj. 不稳定的
demolition美/,dɛmə'lɪʃən; ,dimə'lɪʃən/英/demə'lɪʃn/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
noun.破坏, 毁坏, 毁坏之遗迹
B2
resident美/ˈrezɪdənt/英/ˈrezɪdənt/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
noun.居民
ultimate美/ˈʌltɪmət/英/ˈʌltɪmət/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
adj.最后的, 最终的, 根本的
income美/ˈɪnkʌm/英/ˈɪnkʌm/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
noun.收入;收益;进款
crew美/kruː/英/kruː/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
noun.全体船员
armed美/ɑːrmd/英/ɑːmd/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
adj.武装的;有扶手的;有防卫器官的(指动物)
blanket美/ˈblæŋkɪt/英/ˈblæŋkɪt/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
noun.毛毯,毯子,羊毛毯
incline美/ɪn'klaɪn/英/ɪn'klaɪn/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
noun.倾斜, 斜坡, 斜面
expertise美/ˌekspɜːrˈtiːz/英/ˌekspɜːˈtiːz/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
noun.专家的意见, 专门技术
concern美/kənˈsɜːrn/英/kənˈsɜːn/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
noun.关心,挂念;关系
barrier美/ˈbæriər/英/ˈbæriə(r)/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
noun.(阻碍通道的)障碍物, 栅栏, 屏障
trigger美/ˈtrɪɡər/英/ˈtrɪɡə(r)/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
verb.引发, 引起, 触发
trap美/træp/英/træp/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
verb.诱骗
somewhat美/ˈsʌmwʌt/英/ˈsʌmwɒt/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
adv.有点
cope美/kəʊp/英/kəʊp/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
verb.对付,应付
resort美/rɪˈzɔːrt/英/rɪˈzɔːt/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
noun.求助,凭借;诉诸于
mayor美/ˈmeɪər/英/meə(r)/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
noun.市长
stable美/ˈsteɪbl/英/ˈsteɪbl/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
adj.稳定的,不变的
potential美/pəˈtenʃl/英/pəˈtenʃl/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
adj.潜在的;可能的;势的
cable美/ˈkeɪbl/英/ˈkeɪbl/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
noun.缆,索;电缆;电报
pose美/pəʊz/英/pəʊz/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
verb.形成
temporarily美/ˌtempəˈrerəli/英/ˈtemprərəli/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
adv. 暂时地, 临时地
division美/dɪˈvɪʒn/英/dɪˈvɪʒn/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
noun.[数] 除法;部门;分配;分割;师(军队);赛区
slide美/slaɪd/英/slaɪd/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
noun.滑
mission美/ɪmˈpɑːsəbl/英/ɪmˈpɒsəbl/添加到单词本之后,会在文章中高亮显示
noun.使命,任务;使团
专辑
环境与自然 | 纪录片
难度
B1
词汇量
482/1388
第1句的重点词汇: